Pay ahead is an expression to describe beneficiaries of a good deed that pays them to others, not to original lenders.
The concept is old, but the phrase may have been invented by Lily Hardy Hammond in his 1916 In The Garden of Delight.
"Pay forwards" is implemented in loan contract law in the concept of beneficiary third parties. In particular, the lender offers the debtor the option to repay the debt forward by lending it to a third person instead of returning it to the original creditor. This contract may include provisions that the debtor may repay the debt in the form of goods, lend the same amount to the less fortunate after they have the means, and under the same conditions. Debts and payments can be either money or good deeds. The type of related transaction, which starts with a gift, not a loan, is an alternative gift. Paying it forward is an act done by people.
Video Pay it forward
History
Pay forward is used as a key plot element in the New Comedy sequel played by Menander, Dyskolos (a title that can be translated as "The Grouch"). Dyskolos is a prizewinning game in ancient Athens in 317 BC; however, the play of the drama was lost and only restored and reissued in 1957.
The concept was rediscovered and explained by Benjamin Franklin, in a letter to Benjamin Webb of 25 April 1784:
I do not pretend to give such a thing; I just lend it to you. When you [...] meet another honest person in the same Distress, you must pay me by lending this Money to him; ordered him to pay off Debt through similar operations, when he would be able, and would meet another opportunity. I hope this can go to many hands, before meeting a Knave who will stop his Progress. It is my trick to make good deals with little money.
Ralph Waldo Emerson, in his essay in 1841 Compensation , wrote: "In the natural order we can not benefit the people we receive, or only rarely, but the benefits we receive must be given again. for lines, deeds for deed, sen for sen, to someone. "
In 1916, Lily Hardy Hammond wrote, "You do not pay for love, you pay for it."
Woody Hayes (February 14, 1913 - March 12, 1987) is the most remembered college soccer coach to win five national titles and 13 Big Ten championships in 28 years at The Ohio State University. He misquoted Emerson for saying, "You can only pay back.You can always pay ahead, and you have to pay line for line, deed for deed, and penny for penny." He also shortens the quote (ie) to "You can never pay back, but you can always pay" and variants.
The 1929 novel, Magnificent Obsession, by Lloyd C. Douglas, also supports this philosophy, in combination with the concept that good deeds must be done with confidence.
An anonymous spokesman for Alcoholics Anonymous said in the 1945 Christian Science Monitor, "You can not pay anyone back for what happened to you, so you're trying to find someone you can pay for. "
Also in 1944, the first steps were taken in developing what became the Heifer Project, one of its main strategies was "Passing Gifts".
Contribution of Robert Heinlein
The term "paying forward" was popularized by Robert A. Heinlein in his book Between Planet , published in 1951:
The banker grabbed the fold of her dress, pulled out a credit note. "But eat first - full stomach swung judgment, do me the honor of accepting this as our welcome greetings to newcomers."
Her pride says no; his stomach said YES! Don picks it up and says, "Uh, thank you! You're so good I'll pay it back, first chance."
"Instead, pay ahead for some other relatives who need it."
Heinlein preached and practiced this philosophy. Today, the Heinlein Society, a humanitarian organization founded on its behalf, practices it in the form of programs such as blood donations, free teacher education CDs, and a $ 500 scholarship. Author Spider Robinson makes repeated references to doctrine, connecting it with his spiritual mentor , Heinlein.
Heinlein was a mentor to Ray Bradbury, gave him help and was very likely to convey the concept, made famous by the publication of letters from him to Heinlein thanked him. In Bradbury's novel Dandelion Wine, published in 1957, when the main character Douglas Spaulding reflects on his life saved by Mr. Jonas, Junkman:
How do I thank Mr. Jonas, he wondered, for what he has done? How do I thank him, how to pay him back? Not possible, not possible at all. You can not pay. Then, how? What? Give him somehow, he thought, give it to someone else. Keep the chain moving. Look around, find someone, and move on. It's the only way....
Bradbury has also suggested that the author he has helped thank him by helping other authors.
Maps Pay it forward
Other contributions
Mathematician Paul Erd's heard of a promising mathematics student not being able to enroll at Harvard University for financial reasons. Erd? S contributed enough to allow the young man to register. Years later, the man offers to refund the whole amount to Erd, but Erd insists that the man would prefer to find another student in his situation, and give him the money.
Sometime in 1980, an additional sixteen-page Marvel comic appeared on the Chicago Tribune, entitled "What Price a Life?" and then reprinted as a reserve story at Marvel Team-Up on February 1983. This is a team-up between Spider-Man and The Incredible Hulk, where Spider-Man helps Hulk escape from the police who mistakenly thought that he was attacking them. Afterwards, they meet in their secret identity, with Peter Parker warning Bruce Banner to leave the city due to a Hulk attack against the police. But Banner is flat, and can not even afford the bus fare. As a result, Parker gave Banner his final $ 5 bill, saying that someone had given him money when he bemoaned his fate, and this is how he paid the debt. Then, in Chicago, Hulk faced the robbers who had just robbed an old retired man from his pension, all the money he had. After correcting the mugger, Hulk turned into a victim. Retired thought that Hulk would attack him too, but instead, Hulk gave him $ 5. It happened that the same man had previously given Peter Parker a $ 5 bill.
In 2000, Catherine Ryan Hyde's novel Pay It Forward was published and adapted into a movie of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros. and starring Kevin Spacey, Helen Hunt and Haley Joel Osment. In books and movies Ryan Hyde is portrayed as an obligation to perform three good deeds for others in response to the good deeds a person receives. Such good deeds must accomplish things that others can not accomplish by themselves. In this way, the practice of helping each other can spread geometrically through society, with a ratio of three to one, creating social movements with the effect of making the world a better place.
The Bayar Maju Movement and Foundation established in the US helped start the ripple effects of virtue acts around the world. The newly appointed charity president, Charley Johnson, has the idea to encourage good deeds by having a Prepaid Bracelet to the Front that can be worn as a reminder. Since then, more than a million Future Payments bracelets have been distributed in over 100 countries that trigger good acts. Some bracelets remain with their original recipients, however, as they circulate in the spirit of reciprocal or general altruism.
In 2007, International Pay it Forward Day was established in Australia by Blake Beattie. It has now spread to 70 countries with over 50 state and city statements. It is estimated that this has inspired more than 5 million acts of kindness and has been featured on 7, 9, 10, ABC, NBC, Fox 5, Fox 8 and Global News in Canada.
On April 5, 2012, WBRZ-TV, an affiliate of the American Broadcasting Company for the city of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, made a story about The Newton Project, a 501 (c) (3) outreach organization created to show that no matter how big the world may it seems that everyone can make a difference just by taking the time to show love, appreciation and kindness to those around them. It is based on the classic pay-it-forward concept, but shows the impact of every action in the world by tracking each bracelet with a unique ID number and measuring the lives each has touched. The Newton Project's efforts to measure the benefits of the Pay It Forward type system can be seen by the general public on their website.
Inspired by John F. Kennedy who strongly states, "Let's think of education as a means to develop our greatest ability, because in each of us there are personal hopes and dreams that, fulfilled, can be translated into benefits to everyone and greater strength for our nation ", the American Student Body Association, a non-profit 501 (c) 3, has initiated the Pay-Front Project program to carry out education on a pay-front concept.
Businesses have also adopted the concept as part of their corporate culture. Fargo, based on Ntp. Bell Bank started Pay It Forward program in 2007, inspired by Oprah Winfrey's "Pay It Forward" project. The program provides full-time employees of $ 1,000 and part-time employees of $ 500 annually to be provided to people and organizations in need. Employees are also given $ 1,000 to give to customers, vendors or community members to contribute to others. This program has provided more than $ 8 million so far.
After launching the program, Michael Solberg, Bell Bank's president and CEO, appeared in a number of news outlets to talk about, including Good Morning America, The Fox News and The Fox News and > CBS Evening News with Katie Couric.
Economic model
Some companies have adopted a forward-looking approach as an economic model. These include Karma Kitchen, where customer food has been paid by previous customers, and customers are then encouraged to contribute to the food of future customers. Heifer Project International pioneered the approach in sustainable development, and has been exploited by microfinance lenders. Some authors suggest a forward payment approach is used as the main means of economic transactions. Such models have started to become a research topic.
See also
- Feed the deed
- Random action kindness
- Reciprocity (social psychology)
- Reciprocity (cultural anthropology)
- Six degrees of separation
- Social business
- Social responsibility
- The rewards economy
- Cool Being Good
References
External links
- Pay Next Day of Great Britain
- Pay It Forward Foundation
- International Payment Ahead Day
- Pay In Front of Life
Source of the article : Wikipedia
0 Comments